Med-MCQA#
概述#
MedMCQA 是一个大规模的多项选择题问答数据集,旨在解决真实世界中的医学入学考试题目。该数据集包含超过 19.4 万道题目,涵盖印度医学入学考试(AIIMS、NEET-PG)中的各类医学主题。
任务描述#
任务类型:医学知识多项选择题问答(MCQA)
输入:一道包含 4 个选项的医学问题
输出:正确答案对应的字母
领域:临床医学、基础科学、医疗保健
主要特点#
超过 194,000 道医学考试题目
来自 AIIMS 和 NEET-PG 考试的真实题目
覆盖 21 个医学科目(解剖学、药理学、病理学等)
专家验证的正确答案及解析
考察医学知识理解与临床推理能力
评估说明#
默认配置使用 0-shot 评估
在验证集(validation split)上进行评估
使用简单准确率(accuracy)作为评估指标
提供训练集(train split),可用于少样本(few-shot)学习
属性#
属性 |
值 |
|---|---|
基准测试名称 |
|
数据集 ID |
|
论文 |
N/A |
标签 |
|
指标 |
|
默认样本数 |
0-shot |
评估集 |
|
训练集 |
|
数据统计#
指标 |
值 |
|---|---|
总样本数 |
4,183 |
提示词长度(平均) |
374.31 字符 |
提示词长度(最小/最大) |
232 / 1004 字符 |
样例示例#
子集: default
{
"input": [
{
"id": "9bf68985",
"content": "Answer the following multiple choice question. The entire content of your response should be of the following format: 'ANSWER: [LETTER]' (without quotes) where [LETTER] is one of A,B,C,D.\n\nWhich of the following is not true for myelinated ner ... [TRUNCATED] ... ugh myelinated fibers is slower than non-myelinated fibers\nB) Membrane currents are generated at nodes of Ranvier\nC) Saltatory conduction of impulses is seen\nD) Local anesthesia is effective only when the nerve is not covered by myelin sheath"
}
],
"choices": [
"Impulse through myelinated fibers is slower than non-myelinated fibers",
"Membrane currents are generated at nodes of Ranvier",
"Saltatory conduction of impulses is seen",
"Local anesthesia is effective only when the nerve is not covered by myelin sheath"
],
"target": "A",
"id": 0,
"group_id": 0,
"metadata": {}
}
注:部分内容为显示目的已截断。
提示模板#
提示模板:
Answer the following multiple choice question. The entire content of your response should be of the following format: 'ANSWER: [LETTER]' (without quotes) where [LETTER] is one of {letters}.
{question}
{choices}
使用方法#
使用 CLI#
evalscope eval \
--model YOUR_MODEL \
--api-url OPENAI_API_COMPAT_URL \
--api-key EMPTY_TOKEN \
--datasets med_mcqa \
--limit 10 # 正式评估时请删除此行
使用 Python#
from evalscope import run_task
from evalscope.config import TaskConfig
task_cfg = TaskConfig(
model='YOUR_MODEL',
api_url='OPENAI_API_COMPAT_URL',
api_key='EMPTY_TOKEN',
datasets=['med_mcqa'],
limit=10, # 正式评估时请删除此行
)
run_task(task_cfg=task_cfg)